Functions and Role of Law in Ones Job or Industry (Coursework Sample)

Discuss the functions and role of law in your past or present job or industry
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Functions and Role of Law in One’s Job or Industry
Law can be viewed as the foundation that ensures the smooth running of a business. It can as well be viewed as a process which keeps a given society from going down the road of dark chaos (Berman, Greiner & Saliba, 2009). Through laws, orders that guide the society and the police industry from destruction are given. The police industry stays out of trouble if they decide to abide by the given rules. Within the police industry, there exist employment laws which govern the way employees and employers interact (Stone, 2009). For instance, such laws require the police sector to pay their workers a minimum wage, as well as pay for their overtime work at a pay rate that is one and half times the normal. The government has also put in place a number of safety rules at their work place to ensure safe working conditions for police are provided (Stone, 2009).
Environmental laws have also been put in place for the establishment of rules which seek to lower the negative effect on the environment that the police sector can have. For instance, these laws protect the police when trying to enforce companies to put into use certain practices so as to limit water and air pollution (Stone, 2009). The government has the mandate to penalize firms which tend not to follow the given environmental guidelines. Some of these laws stipulate that firms have to obtain permits so as to engage in pollution release related activities. The same environmental laws go a step further to regulate the use of pesticides and chemicals (Berman, Greiner & Saliba, 2009).
Various police departments and individual policemen working for thegovernment benefit from rules and laws that govern intellectual property. Intellectual property could be described as mind creations such as company logos, inventions, art and literature (Stone, 2009). Legal protection stands granted by this law to those that create this type of property. In such a case, creators have the right to make profit from their creations and execute a legal suit against anyone that goes ahead to copy the created work without the creator’s permission. With such a law in place, police departments have the ability to prevent their well thought ideas from being put into use by the entire nation without them being recognized. Such protection gives the various police departments an innovation incentive (Berman, Greiner & Saliba, 2009). Fair competition among these departments is covered by antitrust law which can be described as a field designed for the promotion of competition in this case police departments, by curbing any behavior that appears to be anti-competitive. Such behaviors may include monopolization. Aside from the police sector, from the perspective of the economy, competition tends to be viewed as healthy as it leads to better services and products including fairer prices. Companies can be prevented potentially by the government from merging or forcing a split between them into different divisions so as to promote competition (Stone, 2009).
Just like other individuals, police officers have the obligation to pay taxes on the income they earn. The law of taxation gives the guidelines on how such tax is remitted to the government. The structure of their taxation tends to be as clear as is to any civil servant (Stone, 2009). The law also tends to come in handy where the state needs preservation (Berman, Greiner & Saliba, 2009). This becomes achieved through ensuring that actions of politics bring or trigger about changes within the leadership, as well as the political structure of a nation. An unstable climate for politics creates an uncertain environment for business including investigation endeavors by the police. In regard to this potential investors become scared away effectively (Stone, 2009).