A partnership of Darrel, Sissy, and Carol: Corporate Tax Reporting (Essay Sample)

Partnership and Corporate Tax Reporting - Assessment 7 Name Institution Problem 1 Darrel, Sissy, and Carol form a partnership. Darrel and Sissy give equipment and a building, respectively. Carol agrees to perform all of the accounting and office work in exchange for a 10% interest. FMV Basis Partnership % Darrel’s equipment $200,000 $100, 000 60% Sissy’s building $100,000 $ 50,000 30% Carol’s services $0 $ 0 10% Do any of the partners recognize any gain? If so, how much? Explain. What is the basis for each partner in his or her partnership interest What is the basis to the partnership of each asset? Answer a). Based on the scenario, Carol will recognize a gain due to the guarantee payment. Primarily, she will receive a capital interest in exchange for services = FMV *10% FVM for Darrel’s equipment + Sissy’s building =$200,000+100,000 =300,000 Therefore, Carol’s capital interest=300,000 x10% $30,000 b). Darrel’s partnership basis=$100,000 Sissy’s partnership basis =$50,000 Carol’s partnership basis=$30,000 c.) Basis to the partnership of each asset is allocated to Sissy and Darrel only because they are the ones who contributed the assets to the partnership. The $100,000 appreciation in value of equipment is given to Darrel and $50,000 appreciation in buildings is given to Sissy. The capital gain is only realized if the equipment and buildings will be sold in the current market. Darrel and sissy are advantaged than Carol who did not contribute anything to the partnership. Problem 2 Wayne has a beginning basis in a partnership of $46,000. His share of income and expense from the partnership consists of the following amounts: Ordinary income $86,000 Guaranteed payment 24,000 Long-term capital gain 31,000 §1231 gain 8,600 Charitable contributions 4,000 §179 expense 36,000 Cash distribution 12,000 a. What is Wayne’s self-employment income? b. Calculate Wayne’s basis at the end of the year Wayne’s self-employment income Ordinary income+ guarantee payment -§179 expense = $86,000 +24,000 -36,000 =$74, 000 b. Wayne’s basis at the and of the year Beginning basis46,000Guaranteed payment24,000Long term capital gain31,0001231 gain8,600Charitable contribution(4,000)179 expenses(36,000)Cash distribution(12,000)$57,600Wayne’s basis at the end of the year is $57,600 Problem 3 Karen has a basis in her partnership interest of $24,000 when she receives a distribution from the partnership of $12,000 cash, and equipment with a basis of $16,000 ($24,000 FMV). a. How much gain or loss must Karen recognize on the distribution? b. What is Karen’s ending partnership basis? c. What is Karen’s basis in the equipment? Answer a.) Karen does not recognize any gain because the distribution does not exceed her partnership interest that is $12,000 - $ 24,000 = - $12,000 hence loss. . A gain is realized only when the cash distribution is higher than the partnership interest. b.) Beginning basis$24,000Cash distribution (12,000)Remaining basis12,000Basis in equipment(12,000)Ending basis$0 c.) Karen’s basis in equipment is recognized as $12,000. Problem 4 Carrie purchased a 40% partnership interest for $86,000 in February 2012. Her share of partnership income in 2012 was $44,000, in 2013 was $50,000, and in 2014 was $24,000. She made no additional contributions to or withdrawals from, the partnership. On December 18, 2014, Carrie sold her partnership interest for $206,000. What is her gain or loss on the sale of her partnership interest? Amount realized$206,000Beginning basis 86,0002012 income44,0002013 income50,0002014 income24,000Total basis204,000204,000Gain2,000 Carrie’s gain from the partnership is $2,000. Problem 5 Determine the basis of stock in the hands of the shareholder in each of the following instances. Assume that the 80% rule is met in all cases. Contribution of property with a basis of $2,000 and a FMV of $2,800. Basis of stock will be recognized as $2,000 and a gain of $800 will be recognized only when the stock is sold. b. Contribution of property with a basis of $6,000 and a FMV of $7,600. The stockholder also received $1,000 cash from the corporation as part of the stock transaction. From the transactions a gain of $1,600 will be acquired, that is the difference between the fair market value and the basis. In addition, the shareholder will report a gain of 1,000 as part of stock transaction. Therefore, the stock in the shareholder’s hands will be $6,000+1,000-1,000 =$6,000 c. Contribution of property with a basis of $16,400 and a FMV of $25,000. The stockholder also received property with a FMV of $3,400 from the corporation as part of the stock transaction. Gain on the transaction is $25,000 -16,400= $8,660. The shareholder also report a gain in terms of property received. In this case, the gain is property received with a fair market value of $3,400. Hence, the basis of stock in shareholder’s hands will be $16,400+3,400-3,400 =$16,400. d. Contribution of a building with a FMV of $400,000, a mortgage (assumed by the corporation) of $200,000, and a basis of $250,000. The basis will be 250,000-200,000 =$50,000 that is not a gain. The gain is equal to excess liability over basis, but in particular case there is no gain e. Contribution of a building with a FMV of $3,400,000, a mortgage (assumed by the corporation) of $2,000,000, and a basis of $1,270,000. The shareholder will report a gain from the relief of liability, which is greater than the transferor’s basis. $2,000,000-1,270,000=$730,000. This means that the shareholder’s basis of stock will be 1,270,000 +730,000 -2,000,000=$0 Problem 6 Determine taxable income in each of the following instances. Assume that the corporation is a C corporation and that book income is before any income tax expense. a. Book income of $100,000 including capital gains of $4,000, a charitable contribution of $2,000, and travel and entertainment expenses of $6,000. Taxable income= book income +50% of travel and entrainment expenses =100,000+ (50% 6,000) =100,000+3,000 =$103,000 b. Book income of $184,000 including capital losses of $6,000, a charitable contribution of $24,000, and travel and entertainment expenses of $6,000. Taxable income= book income +50% of travel and entertainment expenses +capital losses +charitable contribution =$184,000 + (50% *6,000) +6,000+24,000 =$217,000 c. Book income of $152,000 including municipal bond interest of $4,000, a charitable contribution of $10,000, and di...