Life in China in Year 2100 (Essay Sample)

Life in China in Year 2100
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Life in China in Year 2100
The United States Census Bureau estimates the world’s population to be around seven billion people. The number keeps on rising every day especially among developing countries. China is the most populous country with latest figures indicating that the vast Asian country has more than 1.3 billion people (U.S. Census Bureau, 2014). The projections for the world’s population indicate that in around 100 years to come, the world’s population will be around 10 billion people (U.S. Census Bureau, 2014). A similar population growth is expected in China, which raises the question regarding the state of affairs come year 2100. In 2100, majority of the Chinese population would be living in urban centers with their lives characterized by depleted level of natural resources and a shortage of food supply.
The mushrooming population growth forces people to seek alternative form of livelihood, with majority opting to live in urban centers. It is expected that almost 80% of Chinese would be living in urban centers (Goldschein & Johnson, 2011). China’s capital city Beijing will be transformed into a megacity with a population of more than 20 million people. In addition, Shanghai already being a megacity will find it hard to accommodate more people with the current population of 24 million expected to rise gradually. Consequently, by year 2100, China will build new cities aimed at meeting the increasing needs of the urban population (Goldschein & Johnson, 2011). Accordingly, issues of planning and infrastructure would be the main challenges for the Chinese authorities.
The world’s deposits of natural resources are expected to hit finite levels at one time. Though this level is not expected to be completely depleted, year 2100 would witness a significant drop in supply. The Chinese government would be in a situation whereby the supply of oil and natural gas would not sufficiently meet the corresponding demands. As a proactive measure, it is expected that the Chinese authorities would adopt the use of renewable energy. In this case, wind and solar energy would be the main alternatives for powering the economy. In fact, renewable energy would be the primary source of energy comes year 2100 (Goldschein & Johnson, 2011).
Shortage of food supply would be another state of horrid affairs to characterize the lives of billions of Chinese residents. Increased urbanization and industrialization activities translate to global warming. Consequently, the world’s climatic patterns are altered, which have adverse effects on food production. This implies that in year 2100, the Chinese authorities will find it hard to feed the population (Burke, 2009). People would be forced to seek alternative source of food. Food sustainability would be the main challenge thereby exposing many people to hunger.
The state of life in China by year 2100 will be characterized by many challenges. Majority of the people will ...