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Argumentative Essay: Philanthropic Organizations Critique Essay (Essay Sample)

Instructions:

Argument
• Failure to abide by the state legislation law is one of the sources of violations of human rights.
• Philanthropic organizations have internal guidelines to facilitate transparency and responsibility; however, these guidelines are not adequate.
• In every country, some laws hold individuals or companies accountable for their actions, but the NGOs are exempted.
• Unlike government aids, philanthropic organizations are less critiqued since they are the main determinants of infrastructure developments.

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Content:


Argumentative Essay: Philanthropic Organizations Critique
Student Name
Institutional Affiliation
Abstract
Background
The establishment of humanitarian organizations is essential to society because these organizations support projects and activities that are not common and are debatable to acquire extensive help from the public and government.
Argument
* Failure to abide by the state legislation law is one of the sources of violations of human rights.
* Philanthropic organizations have internal guidelines to facilitate transparency and responsibility; however, these guidelines are not adequate.
* In every country, some laws hold individuals or companies accountable for their actions, but the NGOs are exempted.
* Unlike government aids, philanthropic organizations are less critiqued since they are the main determinants of infrastructure developments.
Conclusion
* The humanitarian agencies in their operation should design a tighter and firmer accountability framework when engaging with communities and undertaking developments
Philanthropic Organizations Critique
Background
Philanthropic organizations came into existence since the prehistoric civilization of Rome, Greece, and the Middle East. Pluto Academy, in 387 B.C, was the first humanitarian organization to be formed that lasted for almost 900 years (Appe, 2015). In the Middle Age, the Christian church established and provided trust for compassionate purposes. The Islamic people were also not left out; they developed an equal organization in the early 17th century called waqf (Appe, 2015); merchants in Western Europe as early as 17th and 18th centuries formed a philanthropic organization for with the same objective. According to Appe (2015), globally, the most famous organization for philanthropy was established by Andrew Carnegie, precisely because he was known for a large scale of giving. Carnegie's foundation facilitated the construction of more than 800,000 libraries anddonations to several universities for research purposes (Appe, 2015). Carnegie foundation is still in existence for one hundred years since its founder’s demise (Ahmed, 2019). Records show that Carnegie’s donations were more than three hundred fifty million dollars(Appe, 2015). Based on the above, the establishment of humanitarian organizations is essential to society because non-governmental organizations (NGOs) support projects and activities that are not common and which are debatable to acquire extensive help from the public and the government. It is easy to conclude that philanthropic organizations are always in alignment with human rights because of the many projects the humanitarian agencies fund. These projects are usually focused on human well-being and social welfare. However, there are cases where human rights have been violated: Bill Gates and Belinda Foundation conducted a program in India that violated accountability aspect of human rights, and Robert Wood Johnson Foundation operates by giving its grants to entities that provide services or products contrary to its mission (conflict of interest).

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