The Nature of Tourism and Travel (Essay Sample)

Running head: THE NATURE OF TOURISM AND TRAVEL
Introduction
Tourism simply refers to travelling for leisure, business or recreational purposes. From this point of view it is clear that tourism and travelling go hand in hand. One cannot talk of tourism without travel, and also cannot talk of travel without tourism (Singh, p.281, 2008). Tourists usually travel and stay away from their normal areas or rather environment for some time with an aim of getting involved in business, leisure or other purposes (Beaver, p.339, 2002).
Those tourists who travel for leisure tend to target the wildlife and also other natural sites. The tourists who travel for business tend to target conferences .The tourists normally help in uplifting the economies of those countries they visit. Apart from that tourism tend to make the world to be more interactive and a better place for everyone (Singh, p.42, 2008).
Tourism is known to be the world’s largest industry, where a lot of money is made .It is very crucial area. Many countries around the world spend a lot of money, billions and billions of dollars in tourism in order to ensure that it continues. As a major player in economies of many countries, tourism provides employment especially in the service industry in areas involving transportation, accommodation and entertainment. Many people do get employment because of tourism .It is such a crucial area of human beings .Without tourism, many people may suffer. The current lifestyle demands that tourism must continue, and be supported always (Beaver, p.317, 2002)..
Tourism knows no borders .It involves even the locals in what is called local tourism. So apart from tourists coming from other parts of the world, the local tourists also find time to tour their own native country. These locals also find time to tour other countries, and in the process tourists from other countries also tend to find time to tour other countries as well, apart from the country of their own. This is just in a broad way how tourism operates. Tourism simply encourages interaction among human beings. Many people manage to step where they have never been before just because of tourism. A lot of foreign exchange goes on due to this tourism. It is such a very important aspect of our everyday lives, such that we cannot do without(Singh, p.109, 2008).
Countries like the United States, Russia, Germany, China and Brazil are known to spend heavily on tourism. This is just an indicatio...