Pumps in Modern Civilization (Essay Sample)

Pumps in Modern Civilization
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Institution
Pumps in Modern Civilization
The development of technology over the years has rendered many ancient devices useless. However, no technology has surpassed the need people have for pumping systems. Industrialization and modern mechanical systems require pumps to transport gases and liquids. According to Girdhar & Moniz (2005), pumps are classified according to the three methods that they move fluids. They are classified as gravity pumps, direct pumps and displacement pumps. Pumps are essential in every aspect of modern life. For instance, pumps are used for domestic uses, engineering processes, medical fields, farming and construction. Pumps are operated manually, by engines, electricity and also wind power. Pumping systems are essential for modern technological processes.
First, domestic processes such as waste pumping, showers, water pumping and cleaning require pumping systems. Every household requires a steady supply of water for washing, cooking, drinking and bathing. Without water pumps, it would not be possible to supply households with flowing water. Water treatment by water companies is essential in order to provide people with clean water. Pumps are then used to move domestic water from water plants to connected houses. Henkenius & Wilson (2010) note that use of pumps also enables people to live in clean environments. Pumps are used for cleaning walls and floors. Additionally, wastes are pumped from households through a sewerage channel to recycling areas and points of disposal. The materials not fit for recycling are then pumped to areas of disposal, ensuring that environmental cleanness is maintained. Further, Henkenius & Wilson (2010) point out that modern cooking systems require gases, which is also pumped to various houses for usage.
Engineering processes such as construction and manufacturing require pumping systems. Pumps designed to provide safety during engineering operations are used in construction and manufacturing (Girdhar & Moniz, 2005). Engineering manufactures set regulations for pump users to ensure that their safety during operations. Certified models such as ATEX model pumps are used to sustain safety (Girdhar & Moniz, 2005). These precautions are vital because of the risk involved in manufacturing and construction operations. Construction and manufacturing processes are very delicate and require ultimate efficiency and accuracy. According to Girdhar & Moniz (2005), pumping systems used in engineering processes increase the effectiveness of the procedures and make the work easier.
Pumping systems are also useful in medical fields. Infusion pumps used by doctors to administer medication, foods and fluids to patients’ circulatory systems are very effective. Infusion pumps used by doctors in hospitals are effective and accurate than nurses. Chapleau (2011) observes that the infusion pumps are easy to control and can be used to administer any amount of medication into the blood stream of the patient. Nurses can administer the medications and f...