Features of Computer Systems Organization (Essay Sample)

Computer Systems Organization
Name
Institution
Course
Professor
Date
Computer Systems Oragnization
List two features that should be enhanced for each of the following
Graphic and CAD/CAM workstation
A graphics package can make and edit images on a computer. Painting and drawing graphics packages are the most common. Features of Graphics include:
Most graphics programmes feature a clipart collection.
Zoom or magnify permits fine work on a small screen area.
While CAD/CAM software creates prototypes, final products, and production runs, the essential features of a CAD/CAM workstation include:
CAD/CAM software's user interface is crucial. How a tool is operated affects its eventual productivity, and Easy-to-use software boosts user productivity.
Associativity automates element updates relative to others. Designers can change construction history.
Audio/Video Editing Workstation
Audio and video editing workstations are used at numerous phases of production. Their features include:
An audio editing workstation records, creates and labels music CDs.
Video editing workstations may make commercials, prime-time programmes, and theatrical or home movies.
Both Audio and video editing require specialized technology and software.
Virtualization Work Station
Using a single computer to run multiple operating systems simultaneously is known as virtualization. Virtualization software is frequently used to deploy and manage additional operating system installations once an operating system has been installed. Their features include:
Test new software or upgrades in an environment where your present operating system is not harmed.
Use outdated or old software that isn't compatible with modern platforms.
Gaming PC
Personal computers specifically intended to play video games at the highest possible quality are gaming computers or gaming PCs. Gaming PC has the following features:
They have one of the most powerful processors
Gaming PC use high-end video cards.
Home Theaters PC
A computer system for the storage and playback of audio and video files and the display of digital pictures. Features of Home Theaters PC are:
Recording a video programme for subsequent viewing on an HTPC is convenient.
With an HTPC system, you can watch live television, stream movies and other media from the Internet, and even browse the web while watching your favourite shows.
Home Server PC
This type of computer is used in a home network called a home server. Features of Home Server PCs include:
The home server PC can be put anywhere in the house and can be accessed by several devices simultaneously.
If a hard disc fails, the data on a home server is protected by a RAID array.
Network Technologies
List advantages and disadvantages of the four primary Network typologies (Bus, Star, Ring and Mesh)
Advantages
Bus Typology
In terms of implementation, it's simple. Designed for tiny networks, it's the most acceptable option, and it's incredibly affordable.
Ring Typology
There are many intermediate nodes where data is exchanged before it reaches its final destination. There's no need for a centralized server with this topology at all. It's a one-way street, and the info travels at light speed. A ring can carry more passengers per hour than a bus because of its superior load capacity. Adding or removing network nodes is simple, as only two connections need to be changed. The configuration enables fault detection in the network's nodes. Using this topology, each node can send data to the others. Consequently, it has a well-defined network topology. Compared to a star topology, it's less expensive
Mesh Typology
The network's nodes are set up so that data can be sent through one location to many others at once. Because data may be sent via other nodes in the network if one goes down, the network is not affected. A dedicated path exists between the two network nodes, allowing it to handle high traffic loads. With direct communication between each pair of nodes, defects can be quickly identified.
Star Typology
Using this topology is simple, thanks to its centralized design. Also, each network device is isolated from the other. A network node can be added or removed without affecting the overall network, making it very convenient. We can easily detect problems with the network equipment because of its centralized nature. Traffic analysis is simple, and hence the topology has a lower risk of security breaches.
Disadvantages
Bus Typology
The length of the cable is restricted. A smaller number of grid nodes can be joined due to this. Only a small number of nodes can benefit from this network design. The efficiency of the bus reduces as the variety of devices linked to it increases. It's best suited for networks that experience low traffic loads. Increased