Electric vehicle in China (Essay Sample)

Student's Name: Tutor's Name: Course: Date Due: Electric vehicle in China Part 1 China is one of countries that are faced with a major problem of air pollution. With the relatively high number of vehicles on roads throughout major cities of China, it is apparent that the country's consumption of imported oil could easily stifle its economy. The amount of carbon emissions from petroleum powered vehicles could also choke entirely all the cities with air pollution. Most of the cities in this country record abnormally high percentage of carbon emissions (Gallagher 25). For instance, in Beijing, about seventy percent of its carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon emissions are attributed to transportation sources. Notably, with the ever increasing number of petroleum powered cars in the country, the consumption of oil in the country is expected to rise from the initial figures of 7.6 million barrels per day recorded in 2007, to 11.6 million barrels per day by the year 2020. It is essential to acknowledge that half of the Chinese oil is imported, insinuating that a large amount of the country's expenditure is channeled towards the procurement of oil. The high demand for oil in the country could be attributed to the high population, as well as economic growth that enables a large number of people to acquire more cars (Liang 58). China has been looking for alternative ways in order to reduce the relatively high carbon emissions, with very little progress in the various initiatives ever tried. The problem has been in existence due to failed initiatives by the government to offer a long lasting solution to air pollution. China has commonly been considering shifting its focus in urban transport network on cycling, walking, public transportation and land development in order to minimize the high levels of carbon emissions in its cities. Most analysis suggests that the country aims a 50 percent reduction of its emissions, with the transport sector expected to account for the largest margins of the reduction. As a crucial mechanism to address the problem of air pollution, the government has introduced the electric car in the Chinese market. Electric cars are carbon emission-free automobiles that are expected to significantly reduce the overall hydrocarbon emission in most cities of China (Kreiser 51). Despite the efforts of the government to offer such solutions there has been little success, as electric cars have not been well received throughout the country. Part 2 Over the last one decade, electric cars have commonly been characterized in the Chinese market. This is a product that remains to be new across China even after several years of its introduction. Contrary to petroleum driven vehicles, electric cars are environment friendly as they are having zero emission of hydrocarbon into the atmosphere. Their introduction in the Chinese market is mainly aimed at reducing the country's problem of carbon emissions characterized in the majority of the cities (Dunne 36). Although the electric car is considered as the ultimate solution to the problem of air pollution in China, its reception among citizens makes it difficult to predict how long it will take to achieve substantial reductions in air pollution across the region. The main reasons for the low purchases of these green cars can be large attributed to customer attitudes towards the environment friendly automobile. Most people in China consider the electric cars as less reliable for their individual automotive needs, and usually prefer petroleum driven vehicles. Although China is considered as on the largest consumer markets for automobiles, the reception of the electric vehicles in the region has remained a real challenge. This is evident from the small growth in terms of purchases that have been made since the introduction of the electric cars a few years ago. Notably, the attitudes of the consumers have consequently been fluctuating making it difficult for the manufacturer and distributors of the electric cars to determine the preferred car models (Liu 23). The various consumer attitudes need to be clearly understood in order to penetrate the Chinese largest economy and eventually provide a long lasting to the problem of carbon emission in the cities. Improvement in the environment The acceptance of the electric car in the Chinese cities will highly reduce the amount of hydrocarbon emissions to the atmosphere, and gradually improve the region's environment. Electric vehicles were introduced in the Chinese Market to help in curbing the already soaring problem of environmental pollution that is widely attributed to petroleum driven automobiles. The country has the largest population and, therefore, its effects of carbon emission directly reflects to a large percentage of the overall world emissions into the atmosphere. The electric cars are the only conventional options for petroleum propelled cars that contribute to the largest percentage of Chinese carbon emissions into the atmosphere. With the introduction and subsequent placement of these green cars in the cities across China, the problem of air pollution with emissions of hydrocarbon are likely to be reduced by a relatively huge percentage (Kreiser 51). The realization of better mechanism to reduce the already high emissions of carbon in China will only be achieved through more sensitization of individuals in the country to embrace the electric car in order to improve and protect the environment. Electric Vehicle Market The electric vehicle market has bee...