India: The Mission to Mars versus the Economic Challenges (Essay Sample)

India: The Mission to Mars versus the Economic Challenges
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India: The Mission to Mars versus the Economic Challenges
Introduction
Is it economical for a developing country to venture on massive mission to Mars? Presently, India has launched its spacecraft to Mars for a three-day research on the red planet. According to scientists, this mission is going to increase India’s reputation. Moreover, this mission is going to show case India’s technology to the whole world (Wilson, 2013). However, this mission is facing a lot of criticism. The proponents to this argument state that the mission is going to create jobs and cultivate India’s economy. The opponents believe that this mission is a misplaced priority because a lot of Indian people are suffering. This evaluation disagrees with the hypothesis that the mission to Mars was valuable to India in comparison to other development projects.
Discussion
India is currently facing numerous problems that need to be addressed immediately. First, the country suffers from overpopulation. Currently, India has a population of 1.21 billion people (Wilson, 2013). According to analysts, the population is still increasing at an alarming rate. This is making it difficult for India’s resources to sustain the increasing population. In this case, the Indian government should have started by creating policies that would help reduce the population growth. Secondly, the government should have started creating resources that would help sustain the population (Elias, 2013). Therefore, the money used for the mission would have helped in solving the overpopulation problem. This is because it is a more urgent need than exploring Mars.
The country has inequitable distribution of resources. The government of India concentrated on providing services to companies in America and Europe. This is where they were creating customer care service and software testing companies (Subramanian, 2013). In this case, the most talented and skilled people gained employment. The unskilled people who make up the majority of the population did not gain employment. As a result, they are suffering in abject poverty (Subramanian, 2013). Therefore, the skilled and talented Indians became rich while the unskilled people remained poor. This shows inequitable distribution of resources.
In this case, India should concentrate on developing ventures like creating manufacturing industries that will create jobs for the unskilled people (Subramanian, 2013). According to the government’s argument, the mission to Mars is going to create job opportunities. These job opportunities are available to scientists and engineers. These professions are appropriate for skilled and talented people. This shows that the mission to Mars is only going to increase the problem of inequitable distribution rather than reduce it. For this reason, other development projects like creating manufacturing companies are more urgent than the mission to Mars (Subramanian, 2013).
Gender inequality is another problem facing India. According to Global Gender Gap Report 2013, India laws tend to discriminate women (World Economic Forum, 2013). In India, women are presumed to be less valuable to men. For this reason, women die of preventable disease because they do not receive any preferences. Additionally, parents go for abortion when they realize that they are going to have a girl. Moreover, young girls in India do not acquire proper education. This is because Indians believe that girls are not valuable as compared to boys (World Economic Forum, 2013). As a result, this is reducing economic opportunities India can gain from their women.
In this case, India should concentrate on implementing laws that would reduce gender inequality. For instance, they should develop their health facilities to cater for the health needs of their women (World Economic Forum, 2013). In addition, India should concentrate on developing their education system in order to accommodate girls. As a result, educating the girls is going to increase their economic opportunities. For this reason, the Indian government should have used the money for the mission to Mars in developing strategies to reduce gender inequality.
Another pressing problem that needs more attention than the mission to Mars is Indian health care system. Firstly, the health care system concentrates in the major cities, leaving most people from the rural area without access to medical care (Elias, 2013). Secondly, the price of receiving treatment in the health system is on the rise. Moreover, only one percent of Indian population has a medical insurance. In this case, the government should concentrate on developing medical facilities in the rural areas rather than using money on the mission to Mars. Education system is another problem facing India today. Also, India suffers from overpopulation (Elias, 2013). This means that the number of students in schools is on the rise. India did not anticipate this increase. As a result, this has led to a low quality education system. Therefore, the government should concentrate on developing the education system rather than on the mission to Mars.
Firstly, it is valuable to highlight the opportunities India is going to gain from the mission to Mars to establish whether they outweigh the challenges India is facing today. If this mission is successful, it will create hi-tech job opportunities for scientists and engineers (Wilson, 2013). Secondly, it is going to increase Indian technology reputation. This means that different countries will gain confidence in Indian technology. Thirdly, the data collected will be valuable to both India and t...