Skills in Student Nurse Supervision (Essay Sample)

Skills in Student Nurse Supervision
[Name of writer]
[Name of institute]
Skills in Student Nurse Supervision
Introduction
Clinical teaching staff is very essential for a successful nursing program for the students of nursing. It is not possible to learn nursing in the absence of effective and skilled clinical experiences which is provided in an environment that support and respect students during their course of studies in nursing science. The clinical environment is a learning environment for nursing students in which they are expected to apply their knowledge, practice their skills, and behave with professional attitudes that help them develop professionalism in the field of nursing and moreover, it must be emphasized that clinical practice is the learning process for students and not a performance experience.
The process of clinical learning provides the students with an opportunity to apply their theoretical concepts, practice skills that have been learned in the nursing laboratory, learn to assess patients with health alterations, practice communication skills, learn skills for problem solving and decision making modalities, learn to manage time in clinical organization, to get socialize professionally for hospital and community practice fields, and socialize professionally during observational and professional meetings and gatherings. All that is needed to create such a beneficial and ideal learning environment is a good clinical facilitator along with other management staff of the clinic so that students get the maximum out of what are they being taught. The personality of an instructor is a role model for his/her students which if properly looked upon can give fruitful results for the better learning of the students. Here in this essay I will discuss the effects of supervision provided in developing clinical skills in a nursing program and what are the important aspects of a trainer that are needed to provide the students will good understanding and skill developing environment (Schutz & Burns, 2004).
Part 1
Clinical Supervision and Student Learning
With the passage of time ass everything is changing health system is also on its way of getting better and better to provide with good health care. High patient perspicacity and increasing needs for skilled technical staff has raised the demands for great clinical competence among fresh graduates of nursing field. There are many factors that influence the student clinical outcomes including good learning environment, proper availability of resources for learning, effective instruction techniques, and skilled preceptors to guide and train students in the clinical setting. Providing all this it is definitely possible to get good learning outcomes and ultimately a great addition to the skilled nursing professionals that are needed for good patient care. The most important factor of all these that influence the outcome of a learning program is the availability of a good teaching candidate who can properly guide and train the students to lead them to a professionally skilled nursing environment. Along with this optimal instructor-student ratios, clinical hours of practice, and clinical sequence of undergraduate courses are also some the important factors to be considered (Morris, 2012).
Student participation is often an important portion to look upon and as the students have little time to spend in the clinical setting it is therefore important to consider time management skills of an instructor to provide the students with effective schedule for clinical practice. The primary aim of nursing education is to help students develop effective skills that are needed to run health care system in professional nursing clinics. Therefore, clinical instructors must be very effective to provide the best learning practice for every clinical scenario. For this reason instructor's characteristics that positively effects students outcome needs to identified and properly utilized. Some of the important aspects that are to be considered for a good effective clinical teaching expert are as follows:
1 The instructor should be encouraging/giving positive reinforcement to the students that will help build confidence in the students (Bastable, 2008).
2 He/she should have empathetic understanding of students' problem including the ongoing situations in their lives. This helps build a good mutual understanding between teacher and student.
3 The teaching personnel should respect and accept the student so that it enhances student's self-esteem.
4 He/she should be well organized to provide the students with the opportunity to gain professional skills (Clinical Supervision of Nursing Students, 2007).
5 The instructor should have the ability to give directions to students under the supervision to perform necessary skills without out-regulating the patient care as their first priority.
6 The instructor should be evaluative of the students' practices and should give feedback so as to acknowledge them what is good and what needs to be improved.
7 The preceptor should trust the students and should keep faith in the students to allow them to perform skills.
8 He/she should play a role model which positively and professionally adds a confident attitude in students' personality and respect towards the preceptor along with better learning capabilities.
9 The teacher should be available to students in their time of need to provide and guide them with instruction/support /feedback. Counseling is also an important aspect that needs to be considered as there is sometimes need to counsel the students whenever they need it.
10 The instructor should use adequate teaching practices that are appropriate for the students which equip them to learn.
The instructor should use teaching skills like questions, repetition, and summarization to reinforce information.
Lastly but not the least he/she should have professional competence that gives credibility to him/her and ultimately they gain students' respect.
Students are often worried and under a huge stress while practicing new skills as they are not experienced previously for such situations. Students' understanding of how the clinical teaching staff deals with them either positively or negatively, influence their anxiety levels and ultimately their ability to gain practical knowledge. Preceptors are responsible to ensure the student learning while they gain hand-on experience in the clinical setting by using techniques and steps that they have learned theoretically or told by their faculty (Fowler, 2010). At the same time, instructors are also responsible to ensure that patients are getting high quality, secure, and safe care from the nursing staff including the students. For all these reasons, it is vital to seek for such clinical instructors who possess highly developed skills and strategies which can deal with clinical conductive learning and patient's safety at the same time. In 1983 the National league for nursing came into being to acknowledge the educational services and take such steps which can contribute betterment in this system to provide quality education for every nursing education program. This program acknowledged that quality education is only possible when there is proper skilled training staff available to train and guide students for their professional skills development (Phelps, 2009).
This sought to identify instructional competence and efficiency relative to not only positive practice of students but also proper examination of learners' perceptions based on class and school. Clinical rotation is a very important part of nursing education and several studies have shown that these clinical experiences are very essential in the development of competency, skills, and caring nursing attitudes. Therefore, the relationship between clinical instructor and the learners impact student confidence a lot in their profession as a nurse. As the clinical faculty has a key role in the education and development of nursing learners, therefore, evaluation of the above mentioned effective characteristics is very important so as to provide the learners with a good, comfortable, and easily understandable learning environment to gain professional nursing skills at its best. Therefore, clinical competence, the knowledge of educator, teaching modalities and relatively adopted strategies, and instructional skills are rated as highly significant aspects to be considered for effective instruction. For all this purpose there is a need to adopt such evaluating instrument that can ideally evaluate teaching skills and effectiveness in the clinical area. Continued evaluation of the instructive staff is essential so as not to overlook the ongoing problems or the repeating of those previously encountered as this count for accountability and proper growth (Clinical Supervision of Nursing Students, 2007).
The most important evaluating technique is to review learner's perception of the environment provided and the teaching method. This method provides the details of what the student pe...