Causes And Implications Of Narcissism Disorder In Patients (Essay Sample)

Causes and implications of Narcissism disorder in patients
George Wagaka
University
Abstract
Narcissism is a medical terminology which derives its origin from a Roman god, Narcissi, who was obsessed by his shadow. He met his death by the river, after intensely admiring his shadow on the river waters. In medical terms, this condition is known as Narcissism disorder and manifests itself in many clinical forms. Its victims suffer from either low or high self-esteem, have no empathy, egocentric when in a relationship, rebellious when their desire is not met, loves absolute loyalty and are insecure. Recent scientific evidence suggests that biological and environmental factors play a major role in the acquisition of this trait. Narcissism researchers opine that this disorder can be treated and the patients recover fully from the malady. On the other hand, if left untreated, it has a negative impact on both the sufferer and other members of the society.
Causes and implications of Narcissism disorder in patients
Narcissism disorder affects myriad of people globally. Its origin can be traced to childhood stage of human growth and development. Parents are naturally obliged to offer unconditional love to their children so that may feel secure, exhibit a sense of pride and develop their self-esteem. This show of love is vital for the upbringing of a child. If it is eschewed, its impacts are later on manifested during the adolescence stage or young adult stage (Kohut, 1972).
When children are bombarded with negative criticisms, they tend to shy off and as a consequence, develop negative attitudes towards other people. Positive criticism and appreciation deter the development of this disorder in the future. During adolescence or young adults’ stage, the patients exhibit various clinical symptoms which wholesomely demands special and unequivocal attention from other societal members (Adler, 1986). Narcissist suffers from either extremely low or high self-esteem, are extremely demanding so that they are accorded greater attention in a relationship. This is a clear indication that they suffer from superiority complex syndrome. They flatly reject those people who do not satisfy their desires and needs.
Kohut (1972) found out that narcissists are exploitative: Misuses other people’s talents, skills, and abilities to their advantage, believes that other people must help them to excel at all costs. Insecurity forms the large plank of their abilities and skills. They do not believe in their abilities and as result needs accolades and encouragement from other people in order to perform their chores. Negative criticisms of their actions can put them off and consequently, make them retreat to the cocoon of insecurity. Grandiosity is the exaggerated talents and unrealistic sense of superiority. Narcissists overrate...