The influence of birth order on conduct disorders Psychology Essay (Essay Sample)

The influence of birth order on conduct disorders
Conduct disorders of secondary school students have been a source of worry for schools, parents and other stakeholders concerned with the education and the life of young people. As Ali (2014) posit, conduct disorder is a multifaceted phenomenon regarding its displays and causes as well as its meanings and functions in the social, psychosocial and pedagogical fields. Madziyire (2012) suggests that effective discipline among secondary school students is needed for good academic achievement because it can facilitate both learning and achieving.
Conduct disorder as described by the Diagnostic Statistical Manual (DSM-IV), involves a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior in which the basic rights of others or major age-appropriate social norms or rules are violated. The estimated lifetime prevalence of Conduct disorder in the United States is 6.8–9.5% (Merikangas, 2010). In addition, a study conducted on birth order of siblings in an American Indian reservation population of Alaska shows that the prevalence of Conduct disorder is highly dependent on the sibling position of bi