Key influences on a child's development in the early years. Essay (Essay Sample)

KEY INFLUENCES ON EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
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FACTORS INFLUENCING EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
The term Early childhood development refers to a period of development, the process of early human development, and to factors and programs that influence development during the early stages of life. CITATION Mar18 \l 1033 (Bornstein, 2018)Developmental psychologists have divided the early childhood years into the prenatal period, infancy and toddlerhood (2years), the early childhood period (2-6 years). CITATION Mar18 \l 1033 (Bornstein, 2018) However, in this research, we consider early childhood from birth to 8 years, as considered by professional organizations such as the National Association for Education of young children, Office for Standards in Education, children's services and skills, and other international organizations. Children’s development is easily affected by social, economic, and environmental factors. CITATION Jon13 \l 1033 (Doherty & Hughes, 2013)This is because children are very vulnerable and are affected by many of these things as much as adults and their parents take most of these things for granted.
The Harvard report of 2010, “The foundations of lifelong health are built in early childhood.” Provides the various factors that influence early childhood development as well as a framework for action. The foundations of lifelong health refer to three areas of influence that have a great impact on the early stages of development in children. They include: CITATION Wie13 \l 1033 (Wiens, 2013)
* A stable and responsive environment of relationships.
* Sound and appropriate nutrition.
* Genes.