Dr. Karen Head and Thomas Friedman (Essay Sample)
WRTG 101/101S
Writing Assignment #1: Comparison-Contrast Essay
First Draft Due on ___
Writing Assignment #1 will be a comparison-contrast essay on the perspectives of Dr. Karen Head and Thomas Friedman on the effectiveness of online writing courses.
The following links feature the following:
• a series of articles written by Dr. Head on her experience in teaching a composition course through a Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) platform
• a video interview with Friedman on Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs)
• an article by Friedman on MOOCs.
Friedman discusses MOOCs in general, while Head describes her experience in teaching a writing class using a MOOC platform.
• Karen Head
• the following link provides a series of short articles written by Dr. Head on her experience in teaching a freshman composition class through a MOOC:
http://chronicle.com/blogs/wiredcampus/author/khead
• the following link is to an article written by Head called “Massive Open Online Adventure”
http://chronicle.com/article/Massive-Open-Online-Adventure/138803/
• Thomas Friedman
• “A Conversation with Thomas Friedman, Part 2: Missing the Point on MOOCs, Cost vs. Value in Higher Ed and the '401(k) World'” http://vimeo.com/66575133
• “Revolution Hits the Universities,” http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/27/opinion/sunday/friedman-revolution-hits-the-universities.html?_r=1&
Your essay should have the following:
• an introductory paragraph with a thesis statement.
• at least three body paragraphs that illustrate at least three major points and defend these points by referring to the Head article, the Friedman interview, and the Friedman article.
You will want to paraphrase or quote from the texts as appropriate. Don’t worry about citation style for this paper. If you quote from or paraphrase either author, simply put that author’s name in parentheses after the sentence that contains the quotation or paraphrase.
Your body paragraphs should follow either the block pattern of organization or the alternating pattern of organization.
As you prepare for this assignment, you might review the following video tutorial:
http://polaris.umuc.edu/ewc/tutorials/comparisons/
• a compelling concluding paragraph.
Please emphasize the differences between the two authors in this essay. You may want to point out the similarity or similarities. However, the main focus of your essay will be on their differences.
Length: 1000-1200 words
Instructor’s Name
Course
Date
The Perspectives of Dr. Karen Head and Thomas Friedman on the Effectiveness of Online Writing Courses MOOCs
Education plays an important role in the modern human society. In every part of the world, people are seeking to advance their education in order to acquire certain key competencies that are necessary in securing a good future (Friedman). For many years, education has been used to determine or defines people’s skills and capabilities especially in the job sector. People value education as it helps individuals acquire certain credentials that are considered vital for one to secure a job. Traditionally, people have had to attend educational institutions such as colleges in order to pursue their studies. Some people believe that this model is good for educational purposes as it facilitate student-tutor personal interaction, which is essential for imparting necessary skills and academic prowess. However, new technologically based model of education, Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs), is quickly replacing the old system of pursuing education (Friedman). Though, there is concern whether the system, as it is believed, would be able to provide the best learning experiences to many students all over the world, irrespective of their financial or social backgrounds. According to Freidman and Head, MOOCs are a fantastic concept that can revolutionize the higher education system for the current and future students’ needs. On the contrary, Head differs with Freidman on the effectiveness of online writing courses doubting the viability of the system in attaining its perceived potential of reaching out for more students, easing the process of studying, and conveying the right skills as would have been the case with the convectional system of education. It is Friedman’s belief that if sufficiently adopted and properly developed, MOOCs can provide more affordable and the best education to many people in the world, uplifting their lives from ignorance and poverty.
In a sentiment shared by both Head and Friedman, MOOCs is still underdeveloped not only in the U.S, but also in other parts of the world. This new system of accessing higher education demands a considerable long time in facilitating its development. As much as institutions, government, and other relevant bodies are trying hard to make it work, other logistical and political barriers tend to delay the takeoff of the project. For instance, Head pinpoints some concerns on the issue to do with the evaluation criteria for the students pursuing MOOCs, and the safety and privacy issues associated with this kind of education system; things which have not received substantial attention until now when many have started embracing the educational innovation. In her example, Head complained that MOOCs systems are designed to offer inflexible rubrics that do not allow evaluators to include their explanations, “of why sample essays had been scored in a particular way.” However, Friedman responds to Head claims, by sharing professional’s viewpoint on the issue, citing that the various organizations working on MOOCs are pursuing ways to perfect student evaluation and awarding credential, and as soon as that is done, the system would ease access to higher education, be ready to scale up and change the world.
MOOCs is a revolutionary education model that has the potential to reach more people seeking higher education, than the current education system that demands students to attend education institutions in order to access their education. Head, although, does not believe in such sentiments owing to her previous experience when they introduce MOOCs in their institutions. During that time, they had predicted to attract approximately 20,000 students when only a few accepted the idea. She claims that the maximum number of students she has ever taught before in MOOCs is 62, something that she believes, has proven even the students are not ready to embrace the system. Friedman disagrees with this, affirming that the traditional model of education is too expensive, leaving out many students from accessing it. In his observation, many students all over the world are pursuing courses from elite universities such as Stanford and Massachusetts, which a majority of them could not previously afford. He noticed that in one of the platforms, the Coursera, that provides MOOCs, it only took half a year for the students to increase from 300,000 to 2.4 million, pursuing 214 courses from approximately 33 universities that include eight major international ones. MOOCs have a revolutionary potential to enable other special case students who cannot access classes, to acquire educational knowledge at the comfort of their homes. For instance, some people have strained social skills or physically incapable of accessing learning institution (Friedman). MOOCs provide such people a good opportunity to learn by simply accessing their courses through the internet. This way, the educational model facilitates more people to access quality education, thus benefiting the society more than the traditional education model could ever do.
Spending approximately $200,000 for a four-year college education is unrealistic bearing in mind that the job market has reduced owing to the high competition for cheap labor by companies, which has exported jobs to other countries with cheaper job seekers with equally similar competencies as those in the U.S and any other part of the world (EdWriters). Students need to spend on education that can offer value to their lives. Spending too m...
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