Writing Assignment About Andrew Carnegie Biography (Essay Sample)

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Andrew Carnegie Biography
Andrew Carnegie was born on 25th November 1835 in Dunfermline, Scotland. Andrew was a child to a hand weaver, to mean he came into being in poverty. The only formal education Andrew received was through the short time before moving to America from his birthday (Andrew, 56). With the introduction of steam machinery used in weaving, Andrew's father sold his household goods and sailed to the United States together with his family: his wife, Andrew who was at that time twelve of age, and Thomas, his younger brother who was five years of age. On arrival in New York, they settled in Allegheny City, where Andrew first got his job in a cotton industry. It is in America where Andrew found his life through passing the various drawbacks in his job, as he was offered more and better-paying positions. To the world, Andrew earned a title of being one of the richest men in his time. The main purpose of this article is to discuss on Andrew's significance to people of his time and even after his death.
Andrew's life is significant since it reveals to individuals that the today rich people seen around were not born rich but instead passed through a lot to be where they are (Carnegie, 32). This can be best related to Andrew's job hunting while still a young man. Andrew's first work, which only earned him $1.20 a week, was in a cotton factory where he worked as a coil boy. Although the Carnegie had insufficient capital, their father concentrated on training the on the best ideals in life. At the age 15, Andrew secured a chance to be a telegraph messenger in Pittsburgh. While working as a messenger, he got knowledge of sending and interpreting telegraphic messages, and just at 17, he became an operator of the telegraphs. The next job Andrew got was as a railroad clerk, in which he worked for the Railroad of Pennsylvania. Due to his honesty, dedication, and desire to succeed, he worked extra hard to become a train dispatcher and later a division manager (Andrew, 10). At this moment, the young Andrew was at 24 of age and already had made some small investments which laid the basis of what his enormous fortune would be. One of his small investments was purchasing the Woodruff Sleeping Car Company stock.
Similarly, Andrew continued to show his great attitude of hard work by continuing to advance in more significant investments. In 1864, Andrew got involved the iron business, although did not commence on steel making until several years later. Nine years later (1873), Andrew built the Edgar Thomson works which were situated in Braddock, Pennsylvania, and made it the Bessemer steel. He further went ahead to establish much more and several other steel plants. In 1892, Andrew took a bold step in the establishment of his steels company by merging all of his interest in the various branch companies into one which he named the Carnegie Steel Company. This act fitted one of Andrew's famous quotations which he often termed as: gather all eggs and put in a basket then watch the basket. By this, Andrew only meant one have to settle down after entireness hard work and concentrate on one and the most critical investment of their life. Later in 1901, Andrew earned $400 million by selling his supreme industrial enterprise to J.P. Morgan's United States Steel Corporation.
Equally, achievements of Andrew became more popular after he retired. Andrew's wealth was approximated to be as big as half a billion dollars (Carnegie, 45). From this time onwards, Andrew devoted himself to charity, from the idea that the wealthy have an important obligation to grant away their capital. He began by establishing a public library in Allegheny City his hometown. Andrew's hefty amounts of money were not only used to establish libraries but also he established philanthropic organizations of his own. He established Carnegie Corporation of New York to diffuse and advance awareness and understanding. Later he donated $135 million to be used...