The De Soto Expedition in Arkansas (Other (Not Listed) Sample)

The De Soto Expedition in Arkansas Garett Otis Affiliation Course Instructor Due Date The De Soto Expedition in Arkansas 1 The Indians of Cayas had an abundant maize as the local people fed the expedition's horses with enough food and fodder, which they required to grow fat on. Furthermore, they also know how to extract salt by filtering sand, bringing down rivers and finding the remaining particles when the water dries up. It used to be the primary type of salt used for barter trade, and the Indians traded them for skins and shawls. They filter the saltwater through baskets and evaporate it to make salt deposits on the bottom. 2 The local Indians had a good supply of dry and new maize present at Pacaha, central to the living needs of the natives and guests. Judging by the sort of residence they had and the structures they constructed, they were quite prepared to defend themselves and their property by constructing what may be termed as towns with castles, stockades, and towers, among other facilities. However, they observed a complex technique of storing fish in large quantities; these were from a great lake linked to the river by a canal, and several fish were entered and stocked for the consumption of the chief. 3 It barely arrived in Tula when de Soto's expedition encountered cultures' hostility. The Tula inhabitants fought randomly or in small groups, aiming at the enemy with bows and arrows from the roofs. The continued battles led to the fatigue of Spanish horses and warriors, with several fatalities on each side of the divide (The DeSoto Expedition in Arkansas excerpts, n.d). There are three hundred houses in the village, but only five men and 12 women and girls were found to be alive; 15 Indians were killed, and forty women and boys were taken. The continuing struggle up to the end also showed the courage of the Tula people in defending their land against the invaders. 4 Therefore, DeSoto's cruelty was a way of getting the latter, the local cacique specifically, and the rest of the population to submit to his authority, a fundamental requirement in the process of conquest. When the cacique of the Timicua did not provide De Sotowith the agreed apology and obedience, he cut off the noses, ears, lips, and testicles of six abducted Indians. He returned them to their village in order to make a clear message. Regarding this, the treatment was an effort to calm the Indians and control their rebellious acts towards the then expedited, headed by Krook. 5 Food and other necessities were primarily acquired from what the expedition could hunt from the indigenous people. For example, at Autiamque, they found crowded stores of maize, beans, walnuts, and dried Local fruits such as Goji berries, which sustained them. They also picked skills from the natives on hunting for rabbits, which remained a new food source for them. They would commonly live in the more suitable areas of the towns they came across and ere forts to ensure the safety of the resources and themselves in case of an invasion. 6 Based on the evidence available, it can be strongly assumed that the appearance of de Soto's expedition negatively impacted the natives. Their food supplies were seized, which would have otherwise resulted in deficiency and ultimate starvation(The DeSoto Expedition in Arkansas excerpts, n.d). The burning of their homes and the detention of their women would have posed severe discomfort and inconvenience to these people since their homes were their source of shelter and l...