Interaction between President Richard Nixon and Chairman Mao Zedong of China (Essay Sample)
1,000 word essay, no requirement on specific number of sources. My topic for assignment: For my short-term paper, I will be looking at the relation between President Nixon and Chairman Mao Zedong of the People’s Republic of China. Even though Nixon had a history or anticommunist views, he saw the importance of having a good relationship with China. He eased tensions by putting his views aside and making compromises. Plus, he saw a way to diminish Moscow’s influence within the region during the Cold War and ended twenty years of silence between the two countries. It is a great example of international politics and I look forward to sharing my findings with the class. Assignment from professor: Select two contemporary world leaders from different countries, other than our current President (they do not have to be current heads of state but must have international stature and policy making credentials) who have interacted with each other recently and characterize their foreign policy in terms of the theories we developed in Week 1. How have these leaders utilized other actors (particularly IGOs) and resources to bear in their relations with each other? Examine a particular interaction between them in a field such as trade, human rights, border security or balance of power to make your points.
Comparing Nixon and Mao Zedong
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Comparing Nixon and Mao Zedong
In the week beginning on 21st February 1972, Richard Nixon, the then President of the United States, made history by being the first U.S sitting president to step into the People’s Republic of China. His journey was aimed at initiating talks with Mao Zedong, the communist leader of China. That single week changed the world. Meetings between Soviet and American leaders had occurred countless times before then. Dubbed “summits”, these meetings yielded better relations between the U.S and the Soviet Union. For instance, the meeting between Richard Nixon and Leonid Brezhnev in 1971 caused the two superpowers to sign an arms control treaty and also several other trade agreements (Raleign, 2018). Other meetings between the United States and Soviet leaders were founded on the purposes of lessening tensions and influencing the war in Vietnam. Nonetheless, Nixon was able to make history by visiting China and holding negotiations with Mao Zedong, a move that shocked the world in just how it was crafted in intelligence and determination to enhance relations between America and China.
After the Second World War, China and the Soviet Union enjoyed a cordial relationship. The utmost priority of the People’s Republic of China was to maintain diplomacy. The two governments kept on communicating and holding bilateral talks which were led by their top leaders. While the Sino-Soviet relationship was healthy in the first half of the 50s, the second half was characterized by serious disagreements (Resnick, 2019). The Chinese Communist Party disagreed with Soviets on how to best evaluate Stalin. There was also a disagreement on the way the International Communist
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