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4 pages/≈1100 words
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Social Sciences
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Topic:

How Did Kennan and Truman Propose to Contain the Spread of Communism? (Essay Sample)

Instructions:

The essay covered a variety of subjects. Here's one of the topics:
How did Kennan and Truman propose to contain the spread of communism?
To prevent communism from spreading, President Harry S. Truman pledged in 1947. The Truman Doctrine is the name given to his containment strategy. The Truman Doctrine proved that the United States of America would not retreat to isolationism following World War II but would play a more active role in international relations. In the Marshall Plan, the United States offered $13 billion in aid to Europe to reconstruct the continent following World War II. The new world order was emerging in the post-World Years, and political unrest could be found in many parts of the world. The United States administration, already apprehensive of communism due to George Kennan's Long Telegram, was shocked when a handful of countries in Europe and Asia accepted communist governments. President Harry S. Truman issued the Truman Doctrine after the United Kingdom informed the U.S. that it could no longer afford to defend communist insurgent groups in Greece and Turkey. It was a vow that the USA would do what it took, both economically and militarily, to keep communism from spreading throughout the world.

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Content:


How did Kennan and Truman propose to contain the spread of communism?
To prevent communism from spreading, President Harry S. Truman pledged in 1947. The Truman Doctrine is the name given to his containment strategy. The Truman Doctrine proved that the United States of America would not retreat to isolationism following World War II but would play a more active role in international relations. In the Marshall Plan, the United States offered $13 billion in aid to Europe to reconstruct the continent following World War II. The new world order was emerging in the post-World Years, and political unrest could be found in many parts of the world. The United States administration, already apprehensive of communism due to George Kennan's Long Telegram, was shocked when a handful of countries in Europe and Asia accepted communist governments. President Harry S. Truman issued the Truman Doctrine after the United Kingdom informed the U.S. that it could no longer afford to defend communist insurgent groups in Greece and Turkey. It was a vow that the USA would do what it took, both economically and militarily, to keep communism from spreading throughout the world.
With this move, the United States declared that its position in the international arena would continue after World War II, ending more than a half-century of isolationist policy in the United States. As a result of the Truman Doctrine, another Asian conflict erupted during Truman's presidency, this time in Korea, as the United States fought to avoid the reunification of Korea under a communist government. Truman's foreign policy would remain the driving force behind American actions throughout the 1980s. The rebuilding of Europe was one of the world's most severe issues in the immediate postwar period after World War II. The war left widespread devastation, which paralyzed infrastructure and caused significant food shortages throughout 1946-1947 during the winter.
The United States government was concerned that a starving and shattered Europe might resort to communism. George C. Marshall, Secretary of State of the United States, offered a proposal to supply Europe with $13 billion in economic assistance to help stabilize the European economy. The Marshall Plan was a resounding success, contributing to the rehabilitation of European countries that accepted the assistance. It also positively impacted the American economy, as funds from the Marshall Plan were utilized to purchase items manufactured in the United States. Nan demonstrated that American-style capitalism and Soviet Communism were opposed to one another and were doomed to conflict. The Kennan Institute claimed that Soviet philosophy would compel the Russians to engage in various activities.
The Soviets will strive to destabilize capitalist societies and forcefully expand their territory unless they are restrained by external pressure. He went on to say that the U.S. should 'contain' communism and stop its territorial expansion wherever it attempted to progress around the world to fight the Soviet menace. On the other hand, Kennan believes How did Kennan and Truman propose to contain the spread of communism?

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