Osteoarthritis Post-Operative Pain Management (Essay Sample)

OSTEOARTHRITIS POST-OPERATIVE PAIN MANAGEMENT
by (Name)
The Name of the Class (Course)
Professor (Tutor)
The Name of the School (University)
The City and State where it is located
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Introduction
Post-operative pain depicts the most undesired series of surgery and if never treated well, could lead to a delayed return to normal activities and augmented hospital stay. Post-operative pain management has received huge interest currently. The postoperative pain intensity depends on numerous aspects like duration and type of surgery, anesthesia used and anesthesia type, and the emotional and mental state of the patient. Post-operative management is the key element in the Tom Bing case study, an 84 years old man who had surgery for severe osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis depicts the case of the spine, hip, and forearm injuries and fractures that are chiefly found in older individuals, unless otherwise. There is a surge in these injuries, morbidity, mortality rates, and fractures in older people. Numerous kinds of arthritis could affect the hip joint. The most prevalent kind is osteoarthritis that some people regard as a degenerative joint illness. Osteoarthritis is present when the articular cartilage or joint surface cartilage is worn away making the raw bone beneath exposed. Hip osteoarthritis is a serious condition. It could take months or years to appear. Whereas it is never curable, it most surely is treatable utilizing medications, activity modifications, or injections. Thus, the assignment specifically outlines the significance of pain management in post-operative care and also outlines the possible impacts of unrelieved pain in the Tom Bing case. The essay further outlines the procedure of making clinical decisions utilizing various models.
Pharmacological Processes
Hip osteoarthritis results in stiffness, joint deformity, and pain. Osteoarthritis symptoms could affect one’s capability to work, walk and enjoy life. For numerous patients having mild arthritis, pain could be managed with rest, pills, activity modifications, joint infections, or ice. Consequently, for patients having severe arthritis, the pain might not respond to those types of interventions. Patients having severe arthritis at times could benefit from total hip replacement surgery (Allen and Golightly, 2015). The usual pain linked to hip arthritis is located in the buttock or groin thigh. The pain is commonly worse with weight-bearing activities like twisting, walking, or standing.
Following ward admission, Tom is subjected to a thorough assessment that comprises the collection of his data comprising sex, age, pre-fracture functional status, chronic medical conditions, weight, cognitive status, type of operation, and fracture and pain perception. The essay takes into account Tom’s physical, social and psychological preparation as all have a huge role in his recovery after surgery. The physical preparation or assessment will permit her to comprehend what he will experience during the recovery process and the surgery’s acute phase. That offers him enough time to prepare ahead and understand what will follow. Physical preparation is regarded as a key life event and impacts the operation’s outcome. That procedure underscores the point that the patient is more depressed before the surgery to possess poorer pain relief after the operation (Berenbaum et al., 2020). Patients having positive expectations before the hip operation possess better physical results and those that work hard aid the multidisciplinary team in attaining such results.
Social assessments focus on Tom’s home circumstances and his management abilities after the hip replacement operation. The