Health care (Essay Sample)

Thomas Jerika Professor’s Name Nuclear Medicine 1st November 2017 Nuclear Medicine There has been an increased use of radioisotopes and radiation in treatment. Radioisotopes which are known to be naturally rotten atoms, have increased their effect and use in nuclear medicine. The increase in the use of radioisotopes has significantly enhanced the identification of disease and cure, particularly for cancer, by targeting, flagging, and destroying the cells. While undergoing analysis, the ultimately preferred radioisotope is the Technetium-99, signified as Tc-99 which is applied in the analysis and treatment (Ell & Gambhir, 2004), this is combined with imaging apparatus used for recording gamma rays emitted from the inside, these radioisotopes are used for imaging to examine active procedures taking place in the body, through the use of radiopharmaceuticals to perform the analysis. The radioactive proportion is directed to a patient, the organ under examination is investigated and the result is read instantly. Because of exposure to radioactive materials, there are numerous stages that patients have to go through to ensure the success of the process and their safety. The most vital point is for Expectant patients. They have to inform their imaging specialist before the nuclear imaging process begins since radiation exposure can destroy the unborn baby. For nuclear imaging experts, one should ask the patient questions about their fitness and whether they had experienced surgery in the past (Badria, 2022). Patients are advised too to notify their expert if they have gone through claustrophobia in the past and if so, the expert can manage mild sedation prior to the process to assist the patient to stay relaxed. The effectiveness and success of nuclear medicine have brought fresh hope to patients with illnesses threatening to cure. With its success, nuclear medicine provides patients with great and enhanced curative chances for diverse medical situations. It is sustainable for patients with the greatest severe cancer cases. Nuclear treatments have led to the early detection of illnesses, have increased the capacity to notice sicknesses before reaching a serious state, and the capability to perform detailed processes and surgeries is a huge development in sickness treatment (Badria, 2022). The cons, many victims cannot afford it because of its high cost. Establishing and sustaining it is a big challenge. The apparatus is costly and getting them is not easy. Victims are exposed to damaging radiation and extra. Nuclear medicine analyses and cures several ailments. Heart disorders are checked and examined after a heart attack. It is likewise used to assess the situation and working of the heart subsequent to the transplant (Ell & Gambhir, 2004), and myocardial perfusion scans are performed to check blood flow. It assesses the lungs as well after the transplant and evaluates breathing difficulties. It examines fractures, and infections and evaluates metastatic bone tumors and bone illnesses, cancers of all kinds, and hyperthyroidism among others, PET is a nuclear medication process that evaluates the metabolic activities of cells within the body tissues. It consolidates biochemical analysis and nuclear drugs, typically for patients undergoing mental disorders, heart, and cancer (Bailey, Karp, & Surti, 2005). The use of PET helps in imagining the biochemical changes taking place in the body and is often applied by medical experts in the analysis of diverse illnesses. Nuclear treatments are applied in radiopharmaceuticals to target exact growths in the body. Directing radiation to these cells is a beneficial technique to cure or control illnesses caused by tumors. The most efficient and suitable radiopharmaceuticals are those that clearly fix the tumor; hence, the cell operates as a vehicle that transports selected portions of radiation to the cells, and as a result guards healthy and normal body tissue. The ionizing radiation originating from these radiopharmaceuticals dist...