Effects of Pollution on Animal Development (Essay Sample)
The discussion question was for an environmental science class. The task was to discuss the effects of pollution on animal development, using MLA citations and sources published within the last 4 years. Students were required to write the essay in U.S. MLA INTEXT citation was a mandatory requirement.
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The Effects of Pollution on Animal Development
Pollution has become a persistent environmental concern that negatively impacts the health and survival of both humans and animals. The rise in pollution levels in recent years has led to a growing body of research examining the effects of pollution on animal development. The proliferation of pollution in recent years has led to numerous adverse effects on animal development, including hormonal disruption, weakened immune systems, and changes in the food chain. Stakeholders should take action to reduce pollution and protect wildlife for the benefit of current and future generations.
The effects of pollution on animal development are numerous and diverse, ranging from physiological, behavioral, and reproductive changes. One of the most significant impacts of pollution on animals is the disruption of hormones, particularly those regulating growth and reproduction. Recent studies have found that exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) can alter hormone levels in fish and other aquatic animals, leading to developmental abnormalities, reduced fertility, and altered sexual behavior (Li et al. 1264).
Another devastating impact of pollution on animal development is the suppression of the immune system. Recent research has found that exposure to toxic chemicals, such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), can weaken the immune systems of birds and other wildlife, making them more vulnerable to diseases (Issac and Balasubramanian 19547). Moreover, pollution can also disrupt the food chain, leading to changes in the diets of animals and impacting their overall health and well-being. For instance, the presence of microplastics in oceans can result in the accumulation of toxins in the bodies of fish, which can then be passed up the food chain to birds and other animals.
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