POLICY BRIEF. Social Sciences. Research Paper Assignment (Research Paper Sample)

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Policy Brief
Introduction
Climate change is a phenomenon that happens when alterations in the systems of the world’s climate result in changes in weather patterns that generally last over an extended time. The process of climate change involves interaction between different components of the earth parts; these are the air, water, living things, ice and earth’s crust.
Executive summary
The argument about climate change is essential to society as it affects the occupants in a wide range of ways. Its impressions cut across and can be seen within different sectors of the community such as agriculture, food supply, healthcare, the ecosystems, water supply, and energy amongst others.
Summary of the problem
The impacts of climate shifts on agriculture and subsequently food security has been increasing at an alarming rate. If these variations are not checked, they will reshape the ability of the country to feed its citizens. On human health, changes in climates affect the health of humans through periods when there are extreme weather conditions; too cold/ hot temperatures, flooding, and others. There is also a reduction of the quality of air breathed in, an increase in infectious diseases, as well as conditions associated with this phenomenon. The changing weather patterns have also resulted in diminished water supply and poor quality of water when available for use by members of the society. In areas that border the coast, the rise in sea levels and storms have increased the possibilities of erosion and flooding. Other forms of infrastructure such as rail, airports, and roads amongst others are also affected by the excessive heat and heavy rains.