ANTITRUST PRACTICES AND MARKET POWER Business & Marketing Term Paper (Term Paper Sample)

ANTITRUST PRACTICES AND MARKET POWER
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Antitrust Practices and Market Power
A trust is a plan where owners of a number of companies transfer their power to make decisions to a group of trustees. The firms were investigated for antitrust behavior to ensure they practiced and maintained competitive behavior in all their dealings (O’Sullivan & Sheffrin, 2001). The antitrust laws were established to break the trust units where the firms in the trust would act as a single entity. This was because competition would lead to a fair business environment that has better products and lower prices for the customers. Using the federal antitrust rules the government would be able to break monopolies, avoid corporate mergers that were aimed at reducing competition, and also be able to regulate business conducts.
Some of the Acts include Sherman Act of 1890, Clayton Act of 1914, Robinson-Patman Act of 1936, Celler-Kefauver Act of 1950, and Hart-Scott-Rodino Act of 1980. The Federal Trade Commission was also established in 1914 to ensure the antitrust laws were enforced.